Endangered: Any species of fish or wildlife that has been determined by the commissioner to be in danger of extinction. It is in immediate danger of extirpation from the state because of critically low or rapidly declining numbers.
 
Habitat loss or degradation, overexploitation, pollution, disease, and competition with other species are all possible causes for decline. The continued existence of these species in the state is unlikely without implementing special measures to protect these species or their habitats.
Maine's Endangered Species Act was passed in 1975 by the State Legislature. The Act provides MDIFW with a mandate to conserve all of the species of fish and wildlife found in the State, as well as the ecosystems upon which they depend.
Threatened: any species that has been determined by the commissioner as likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future, if populations experience further decline.
Special Concern: they are believed to be vulnerable and could easily become threatened because of restricted distribution, declining and low numbers, specialized habitat needs. There are just over 100 species on the state's list.
Golden Eagle

American Pipit

Clayton's Copper
Peregrine Falcon Grasshopper Sparrow Edward's Hairstreak
Piping Plover Box Turtle Hessel's Hairstreak
Roseate Tern Blanding's Turtle Katahdin Arctic
Least Tern Black Racer Ringed Boghaunter
Black Tern Sedge Wren Roaring Brook Mayfly

Birds: Bald Eagle, Razorbill, Atlantic Puffin, Harlequin Duck, Arctic Tern, Upland Sandpiper

Mammals: Northern Bog Lemming

Reptiles: Spotted Turtle, Loggerhead

Fish: Swamp Dater

Mollusks: Tidewater Mucket, Yellow Lampmussel

Mayflies: Tomah Mayfly

Dragonflies: Pygmy Snaketail

Butterflies and Moths: Twilight Moth, Pine Barrens Zanclognatha

This site was developed by Ms. Wallace's middle school science students in culmination of a unit on endangered species. It is also being used as a class project for her Human Ecology class.

 

 

 

Endangered or Threatened Species

Birds: Eskimo Curlew

Mammals: Gray Wolf, Eastern Cougar, Canada Lynx, Northern Right Whale, Humpback Whale, Finback Whale, Sperm Whale, Sei Whale

Amphibians an Reptiles: Leatherback, Atlantic Ridley

Fish: Atlantic Salmon, Shortnose Sturgeon

Beetles: American Burying Beetle

Butterflies and Moths: Karner Blue